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For general laboratory use.
Please centrifuge briefly before opening (volume ≤2 ml).Shipping: shipped on gel packs
Storage Conditions: store at -20 °C
avoid freeze/thaw cycles
store darkShelf Life: 12 months
Form: liquid
Spectroscopic Properties: λexc 483 nm, λem 503 nm (dye bound to DNA)
Content:
Component Cap PCR-540S PCR-540L RT-LAMP Buffer yellow 1 ml 5 x 1 ml RT-LAMP
Enzymesred 200 μl 5 x 200 μl RT-LAMP
Dyegreen 160 μl 5 x 160 μl PCR-grade Water white 1.2 ml 3 x 1.2 ml Detection
Saphir RT-LAMP Kit synthesizes single-stranded DNA molecules (cDNA) complementary to the RNA template followed by loop-mediated isothermal DNA amplification. The kit additionally contains a green-fluorescent DNA stain that intercalates into DNA during the amplification process and allows the direct quantification of target RNA by fluorescence detection (analogous to real-time RT-PCR).Assay design
Isothermal amplification is an extremely sensitive detection method and special care should be taken to avoid contamination of set-up areas and equipment with RNA/DNA of previous reactions.Preventing amplification in no-template controls due to carry-over contamination or amplification of unspecifically annealed primers or primer dimer formations can be challenging.Primer design
Typically, 4 different primers are used to identify and amplify a distinct gene region allowing the specific amplification of a target gene. An additional pair of primers further accelerates the amplification allowing to cut down the total detection time to 10-20 min.
The manual design of primers may be difficult due to the complex reaction sequence. To simplify the design process the use of a primer design software is recommended.
As sensitivity and non-template amplification of in-silico designed primers may vary, the evaluation of 2-4 real primer sets before choosing a final set is recommended.
Assay set-up
A reaction volume of 20-50 μl is recommended for most applications. Pipet with sterile filter tips and perform the set-up in an area separate from RNA/DNA preparation or analysis. No-template controls should be included in all amplifications.
First, prepare a 10 x conc. primer pre-mix. Second, set-up the isothermal amplification assay:component stock conc. final conc. 20 μl 50 μl RT-LAMP Buffer 4 x 1 x 5 μl 12,5 μl RT-LAMP Enzymes 20 x 1 x 1 μl 2,5 μl RT-LAMP Dye 25 x 1 x 0.8 μl 2 μl Primer Mix 10 x 1 x 2 μl 5 μl Template RNA <100 ng/assay x μl x μl PCR-grade Water fill up to 20 μl fill up to 50 μl - Use a specific detection instrument for isothermal amplification or a real-time PCR cycler to run the assays
- Set the instrument to a constant incubation temperature between 60 to 65°C (depending on the primer annealing temperature)
- Select the FAM channel of the real-time instrument
- Measure the fluorescence intensity at an interval of 1 min for up to 30 min.
Trouble shooting
If amplification in no-template controls occurs the following points should be reviewed.Cross contamination from environments
- Clean equipment and areas with "RNA/DNA Away” solution
- Replace reagent stocks and pre-mixes with new components
- Stop reactions at an earlier point of time before non-template amplification occur
Carry-over contamination from previous reaction products- Avoid opening reaction vessels after amplification
- Use separate preparation area and equipment if post-reaction processing is necessary
Non-template amplification from primers- Increase incubation temperature stepwise by 1-2 °C
- Design a new set of primers for the target sequence
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产品组分
组分内容
型号 规格 储存温度
Saphir RT-LAMP试剂盒
PCR540-01 200次 -20°C Saphir RT-LAMP试剂盒
PCR540-02 1000次 -20°C 操作手册
1 1 室温
*注意:在使用之前,应将溶液离心至管底。
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注意事项
保存建议 推荐蓝冰或冰袋运输。当您收到产品后,按照说明书建议保存各组分。 警告 本品仅供科研使用,请勿用于临床与诊断。 -
FAQ
1. RT-PCR反应后,无PCR产物或出现Smear,怎么办?
此时请从提取的RNA样品的纯度和添加量、基因的表达丰度、基因的长度和GC含量、引物的设计情况、参考文献的可信度以及RT-PCR条件的设定等方面加以考虑。
2. PCR反应时,反转录反应液的使用量使用多少较为合适?
反转录反应液的使用量可控制在1 μl~10 μl的范围。
3. 3′RACE PCR扩增产物经电泳分析后,有时为什么出现多条带现象?
可能是因为未知序列信息不清楚导致了非特异性扩增; 扩增的基因为多基因家族的成员;mRNA不同的拼接方式造成的。
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